this post was submitted on 01 Mar 2024
484 points (93.2% liked)

Fuck Cars

9777 readers
5 users here now

This community exists as a sister community/copycat community to the r/fuckcars subreddit.

This community exists for the following reasons:

You can find the Matrix chat room for this community here.

Rules

  1. Be nice to each other. Being aggressive or inflammatory towards other users will get you banned. Name calling or obvious trolling falls under that. Hate cars, hate the system, but not people. While some drivers definitely deserve some hate, most of them didn't choose car-centric life out of free will.

  2. No bigotry or hate. Racism, transphobia, misogyny, ableism, homophobia, chauvinism, fat-shaming, body-shaming, stigmatization of people experiencing homeless or substance users, etc. are not tolerated. Don't use slurs. You can laugh at someone's fragile masculinity without associating it with their body. The correlation between car-culture and body weight is not an excuse for fat-shaming.

  3. Stay on-topic. Submissions should be on-topic to the externalities of car culture in urban development and communities globally. Posting about alternatives to cars and car culture is fine. Don't post literal car fucking.

  4. No traffic violence. Do not post depictions of traffic violence. NSFW or NSFL posts are not allowed. Gawking at crashes is not allowed. Be respectful to people who are a victim of traffic violence or otherwise traumatized by it. News articles about crashes and statistics about traffic violence are allowed. Glorifying traffic violence will get you banned.

  5. No reposts. Before sharing, check if your post isn't a repost. Reposts that add something new are fine. Reposts that are sharing content from somewhere else are fine too.

  6. No misinformation. Masks and vaccines save lives during a pandemic, climate change is real and anthropogenic - and denial of these and other established facts will get you banned. False or highly speculative titles will get your post deleted.

  7. No harassment. Posts that (may) cause harassment, dogpiling or brigading, intentionally or not, will be removed. Please do not post screenshots containing uncensored usernames. Actual harassment, dogpiling or brigading is a bannable offence.

Please report posts and comments that violate our rules.

founded 3 years ago
MODERATORS
you are viewing a single comment's thread
view the rest of the comments
[–] [email protected] 30 points 8 months ago (2 children)

Yes, punish us poor people who have no other option than to commute instead of the mega-corporstions. Good thinking.

[–] [email protected] 51 points 8 months ago (3 children)

Car dependency punishes poor people. The solution is viable alternatives, for which having fewer cars is often very beneficial.

[–] [email protected] 14 points 8 months ago (2 children)

Raising the gas prices 10x overnight won't create those alternatives overnight, nor will it put petrol companies out of business because they pass the cost on to consumers who are mostly forced to buy gas at whatever the current price is with no other viable transportation method.

Infrastructure takes time. Sadly the US govt isn't even at the starting line for any meaningful public transit system in most cities.

If gas prices went up 10x overnight, some higher earners could switch to working from home (a positive result), but other industries such as retail don't really get that luxury.. Contributing to more wealth inequality

[–] [email protected] 8 points 8 months ago

You do realize the post here said gradually, right? Why are you strawmaning them and saying overnight?

[–] [email protected] 4 points 8 months ago

No shit, I'm not saying that.

[–] [email protected] 13 points 8 months ago (3 children)

Yes, but that alternative infrastructure needs to be in place before you can start really discouraging cars with, for example, high gas prices. Raising gas prices to that extent right now in most places outside of a few major cities would just cause people not to be able to get to work.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 8 months ago* (last edited 8 months ago) (1 children)

@heatofignition @mondoman712

Nah. Public policy isn't a neat project plan you can accomplish in chronological order. The measurement of good policy isn't whether or not there are zero negative impacts on lower income folks.

The status quo is bad. Do what's possible. If you can raise gas prices do it. If you can increase transit do it. Each improvement will virtuously reinforce other improvements.

#transit

[–] [email protected] 4 points 8 months ago (1 children)

@owen @heatofignition @mondoman712 Put enough good quality alternatives in, and you can get modal shift without resorting to punative measures.

If walking, cycling, or catching a train to a given destination is faster and easier than driving, then that's what many people will do.

But those alternatives — fast metro systems, frequent busses, light rail, barrier-protected and off-street cycling paths — need to be in place first.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 8 months ago* (last edited 8 months ago) (1 children)

@ajsadauskas @heatofignition @mondoman712

You can obviously do whatever policy advocacy you want. IMO it's not actually possible to make walking, biking and transit more convenient and less costly than driving without increasing the cost of driving. Higher gas prices and better transit reinforces each other.

Meanwhile the existing pollution and car dependency creates real harm every day it persists.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 8 months ago* (last edited 8 months ago) (1 children)

@ajsadauskas @heatofignition @mondoman712

It seems pretty obvious to me that we're not mitigating harm to low income or marginalized folks by making it cheap for middle class folks to pollute and cause traffic violence, despite whatever benefits people might get from low gas prices.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 8 months ago* (last edited 8 months ago) (1 children)

@ajsadauskas @heatofignition @mondoman712

I can't speak to Australian demographics but in the US the lowest decile of income is 9 times more likely to not own a car. So they don't get any benefits from low gas prices but they still have to pay the costs of pollution, traffic violence and a political economy that hates transit because driving is so cheap and easy for the middle class.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 8 months ago (1 children)

@owen @heatofignition @mondoman712 Here's the timetable for the Sydney Northwest Metro: https://transportnsw.info/documents/timetables/93-M-Sydney-Metro-North-West-20230929.pdf

It has a service every four minutes during the morning and evening peak.

I've attached a screenshot from Google Maps showing what's typical 8am morning commute would look like from Rouse Hill to Macquarie University and the Macquarie Park business precinct.

It's typically 40 minutes by car. You have to have your hands on the wheel. You're stuck in traffic. That's if you pay $9.56 or $14.13 for a toll road, which is a bit quicker.

Or you can take the Metro.

Trains run every four minutes during the morning peak, so you can turn up and go. It's a modern service with driverless trains and platform-screen doors.

It takes 32 minutes — so it's the faster option. And you can do other things during your commute.

(I've attached a screenshot, please note you might need to see the original post to view it.)

The train is the faster and more convenient option.

Why wouldn't you take the Metro?

This isn't because the state government has done anything to hobble road driving.

It's because the NSW State Government has invested in building a good quality, frequent Metro service to the northwestern suburbs.

The Metro has been a catalyst for building a number of transit-oriented developments at each of the stations. For the people living in those apartments, there's a clear winner.

The problem is that for around 70 years after WW2, governments have zoned whole suburbs for low-density residential.

These car-dependent suburbs, cars were the only viable option for getting to work, school, or shopping. By design.

At best, there's an often unreliable bus that runs every 20 minutes during the peak. And that's it.

At least in Australia, they tend to be on the outer fringes of the major metropolitan areas. Wealthier people with a choice tend to prefer inner-urban areas with better public transport.

If you just hit people in these areas with taxes and fines without a compelling alternative, and you're effectively levelling a poor tax.

Give people access to good quality public transport — and yes it can be faster than being stuck in traffic — and they'll choose it.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 8 months ago* (last edited 8 months ago) (1 children)

@ajsadauskas @heatofignition @mondoman712

Everyone understands that transit is terrible in car dependent suburbs. Low gas prices are a direct cause of that. Yes, if you leave from a station and go to another station, it might be faster than driving.

It's a choice to focus on how high gas prices might negatively impact suburban commuters -- who largely own their homes and can afford to operate a private vehicle -- rather people who can't own a car and are negatively impacted by low gas prices.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 8 months ago (2 children)

@ajsadauskas @heatofignition @mondoman712

It also looks like the council plan for the Rouse Hills Shire indicates an 80% mode share for private vehicles. The single train station to downtown and infrequent buses are not getting people out of cars.

https://www.thehills.nsw.gov.au/files/sharedassets/public/ecm-website-documents/page-documents/building/plans-guidelines/integrated_transport_and_land_use_strategy.pdf

Additionally, it looks like despite transit investments the metro is predicted to still see a 67% car mode share by 2031

https://www.infrastructureaustralia.gov.au/sites/default/files/2019-08/Transport%20Modelling%20Report%20for%20Sydney.pdf

[–] [email protected] 1 points 8 months ago* (last edited 8 months ago) (1 children)

@ajsadauskas @heatofignition @mondoman712

And your example is using a route with a toll! That is an example of the government hobbling driving.

I'm not saying we shouldn't build transit. Or that it even should be a lower priority. I'm simply saying we should *also* raise the cost of driving because that impacts a lot of decisions, including the trade-off between using transit and driving as you demonstrated with your example.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 8 months ago* (last edited 8 months ago)

@owen @heatofignition @mondoman712 The fastest alternative route is the M2 Hills Motorway, which was built as a tollway in 1997, in addition to all the existing roads in the area: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M2_Hills_Motorway

Building a new motorway isn't hobbling congestion, it's enabling it.

It was supposed to relieve congestion to northwest Sydney.

Well, there's still traffic jams.

And even compared to a completely grade-separated dual carriageway six-lane motorway, the Metro is *still* faster during peak hour.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 8 months ago* (last edited 8 months ago) (1 children)

@owen @heatofignition @mondoman712 The Hills Shire document you're looking at is from 2019.

Notice how the Metro is referred to in the future we tense? "We anticipate..."

Well, the NW Metro only opened in 2019: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metro_North_West_Line

And the figures you're quoting are from before the Metro opened.

Which is why the train modal share is just 1%. People had to catch a bus or drive to somewhere like Epping or Parramatta to get a train. The Hills were a pretty notorious public transport blackspot before the NW Metro opened.

I don't see the logic in saying it hasn't led to a shift in modal share before it opened?

The final phases of that Metro project, called Metro City & Southwest, are opening this year and in 2025: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sydney_Metro_City_%26_Southwest

The NW Metro will also eventually connect with another Sydney Metro line to the new Western Sydney Airport. The first phase of that line is opening in 2026: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sydney_Metro_Western_Sydney_Airport

The second Infrastructure Australia report you linked to looks at the entire Sydney Metropolitan Area, not just northwest Sydney.

It's like looking at overall modal share across the Greater New York metropolitan area to judge a new line in Brooklyn.

There are still public transport blackspots in Sydney. The Northern Beaches and the outer west are two prime examples.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 8 months ago (1 children)

@ajsadauskas @heatofignition @mondoman712

When do you expect transit to be sufficient to allow increasing gas prices? What do you think the Sydney mode share will be then?

[–] [email protected] 1 points 8 months ago (12 children)

@owen @heatofignition @mondoman712
"When do you expect transit to be sufficient to allow increasing gas prices?"

Probably sometime during the Fraser government, back in the 1980s.

So an important difference between Australia and the US is that the Australian Federal Government already has a national Fuel Excise Tax, as well as Goods and Services Tax on Fuel: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fuel_taxes_in_Australia

But going back to the main point.

People can't choose public transport over the car if the public transport system in the area isn't up to scratch.

People on higher incomes can afford any increase to the cost of driving the most.

And they tend to live in the inner suburbs that have the best access to public transport.

It's the working class people in the car-dependent outer suburbs — the western suburbs of Melbourne, Sydney, and Brisbane in particular — who are the least able to afford it.

And when you attempt to increase the cost of driving when there aren't any good alternatives, you prompt a not-unjustified political backlash.

That political backlash is real. It's why — for example — Australia no longer has a price on carbon.

And from a social policy standpoint, you effectively financially penalise people for being poor.

The reason why I cited the Northwest Metro is because it's a great example of a rail service that's better than driving for many trips. And it was built in an area that previously had quite poor access to public transport.

That means improving density along existing rail corridors, opening up new higher-density mixed-use developments along new rail corridors, and retrofitting high-frequency (every 10 minutes or greater) bus services to existing suburban areas.

Once good alternatives are in place, that's when you ideally should take steps to make driving less attractive.

That can range from local interventions, such as pedestrianising streets and reducing the mandatory parking requirements in local planning codes.

It can potentially include congestion surcharges, parking taxes, etc.

And at a state or national level, increasing fuel excise, motor vehicles registration, stamp duty, etc.

load more comments (12 replies)
load more comments (1 replies)
[–] [email protected] 8 points 8 months ago* (last edited 8 months ago) (2 children)

So because you think alternatives that don't exist should you would raise gas prices and obscene amount and put people on the streets?

I live in a small rural town where everybody commutes to their factory job and is already barely scraping by. What do you think all those people should do to stave off being homeless when they can't afford to drive?

[–] [email protected] 13 points 8 months ago (1 children)

I think the alternatives should be good enough that raising gas prices isn't a problem.

[–] [email protected] 10 points 8 months ago (3 children)

Please tell me your plan to collect all of the people spread across half of a state who commute to a central location.

Mobility enables poor people. Not all poor people live in an idealistic 15-minute city.

[–] [email protected] 11 points 8 months ago (1 children)

I don't think rural living makes sense if you're also commuting. Small towns can have good transport links to other nearby towns but I don't think it makes sense to support those who decide they want to live beyond the practical reach of public services just for the sake of it.

[–] [email protected] 5 points 8 months ago (1 children)

I understand that you're doing a thought experiment about futuristic utopias but I am talking about the current situation right now and a comment that started this chain.

People live in rural areas whether you think they should or not and raising gas prices to reduce car travel disproportionately affects those people.

Now, if there was some way for poor people to get fuel credits or something so that they're empowered with mobility maybe that would work.

We also should probably not make farming any harder than it already is.

[–] [email protected] 6 points 8 months ago

It's not a utopia, it's perfectly possible if we work towards it.

And I said

live beyond the practical reach of public services just for the sake of it.

Specifically to exclude farmers

[–] [email protected] 6 points 8 months ago (1 children)

In 2020 according to statistics 82.66% of all americans lived in cities, not spread across half the state. Urban areas and country side should be developed differently of course.

[–] [email protected] 3 points 8 months ago (2 children)

And as everyone knows, all those 82% are commuting to the same place

load more comments (2 replies)
[–] [email protected] 5 points 8 months ago (2 children)

There are other places in the world who do this much better than the US. How about instead of assuming it's impossible because you haven't seen it you consider that it is, in fact, possible but the image has been designed to make it appear impossible by those benefiting from it not being done.

Also, choosing to live away from work is a choice. Suburbia is a choice, and actually one that costs more money in taxes than it makes over time, requiring it to continue to expand or admit it doesn't work. You can choose to live closer, or even choose to bike to a bus stop/train station/whatever that is positioned reasonably if things weren't designed around making car and gas company executives rich.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 8 months ago (1 children)

Also, choosing to live away from work is a choice.

Uh no in fact it's absolutely not a fucking choice for most people.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 8 months ago (2 children)

Yes it is. It always is. There may be a premium, but there's a cost to car ownership and usage as well, but also more importantly there's taxes we all pay to keep rural or suburban life possible. Suburbs actually take more on taxes than they produce. The problem is that cost is socialized, which is fine if more costs were socialized.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 8 months ago* (last edited 8 months ago)

Yes it is. It always is.

No it just fucking isn't. You really think every place of work magically has dozens of free apartments close to it and you can just hop to a different one every time you change jobs? What fucking fantasy land do you live in?

[–] [email protected] 1 points 8 months ago

@Cethin @space_comrade More aptly: "designing society so that the only affordable housing is far from jobs that we require people to have to deem them worthy of existing" is a choice.

There are many things we can change to fix this.

Further, there are many things that should be changed to fix this.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 8 months ago

Suburbia? Thanks for showing you have no idea what I'm talking about.

[–] [email protected] 4 points 8 months ago* (last edited 8 months ago)

Communism. They should do a communism.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 8 months ago (4 children)

You have bikes and busses. Everyone does.

Of course the increase tax on carbon would directly fund giving poor people free bus tickets and bicycle maintenance

[–] [email protected] 9 points 8 months ago (1 children)

Bikes and buses are great if you go from one central location to another central location.

Do you know how long bus routes are in rural counties? Imagine the logistics of trying to collect all the adults that want to get to work.

[–] [email protected] 8 points 8 months ago (1 children)

Imagine the logistics of trying to collect all the adults that want to get to work.

we do pretty much this in my country

[–] [email protected] 1 points 8 months ago

I would love to see this.

[–] [email protected] 5 points 8 months ago (1 children)

I live in a city that has 'good' transit by North American standards. It's 25km from my house to the office, and takes about half an hour to drive. If I were to take the supposedly 'good' transit, it would take 2 hours each way. That would mean that both my spouse and I would leave home before our kids even wake up, so they would have to manage getting themselves out of bed, fed, and off to school with no parent in the house, we would get home far too late to take them to any extracurricular activities, never mind making sure they eat healthy home cooked meals. I could move closer to the office, but then my COL would increase by 2-3X, meaning that all the good stuff I can afford for them now would become too expensive.

So sure, I have transit, but it's fucking useless.

[–] [email protected] 4 points 8 months ago

So let's tax carbon so more people are forced to take busses and trains and it gets better for everyone

[–] [email protected] 4 points 8 months ago* (last edited 8 months ago) (1 children)

I live in rural Washington state. The nearest bus station from where I work is a two mile walk. The nearest bus station from where I live is a three mile walk. I live twenty miles from where I work. Biking and Bussing simply aren't feasible.

I like bikes and busses. We don't need bikes and busses to solve this problem, we need telecommuting and walkable communities.

[–] [email protected] 5 points 8 months ago (2 children)

I dont see how you can be so obtuse.

If gas was just $6/hr then there would be a ton of demand for busses. So the bus routes would expand to all the people in your area. And it would be easy to fund because the rich would be subsidizing it.

[–] [email protected] 6 points 8 months ago* (last edited 8 months ago) (1 children)

They'd rather just leave you to suffer in poverty paying $6/gal, neither telecommuting nor busses.

Market solutions don't work. We need to do this by force.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 8 months ago (1 children)

Wdym, via the law of the maximums au bon Robespierre?

load more comments (1 replies)
[–] [email protected] 3 points 8 months ago (1 children)

You started this chain claiming an unreasonable $20 minimum.
Now you're calling people obtuse? Lmao

[–] [email protected] 4 points 8 months ago

Yeah we should definitely be at $20 by now. Carbon taxing should have started increasing in the 1980s

[–] [email protected] 4 points 8 months ago

To get to my job it would require several miles of biking followed by an hour bus trip. We don't just "all have" the ability to take busses and bikes everywhere. Plus during none of that time do I have access to a bike lane, so I'd be just praying I don't get run over by some dick head