this post was submitted on 17 Jun 2023
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You Should Know

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YSK - for all the things that can make your life easier!

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Why YSK: If you have digital data that is important, (family photos, crypto keys/wallets...). Back it up and prevent permanently losing it.

3 different places its saved to, (iPhone, ICloud, laptop, Facebook, Google, Camera SD, Flash drive...).

2 different media, I would consider iPhone and iCloud the same. Buying two External Drives of the same type and brand too. Why? Consider losing your Apple account or the drive model fails in a year.

1 off site copy. If all your copies are in your house, a flood, fire, tornado, hurricane, EMP... would lose every thing.

0 time to waste. (My own personal add). Do it now. Procrastination is dangerous and is the biggest regret for when things go sideways.

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[–] [email protected] 9 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Could you please add a "Why YSK:"? It's rule #2. Thank you. :)

[–] [email protected] 6 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Done. I wonder if you can have a template to auto-populate.

[–] [email protected] 8 points 1 year ago

We'll need to work on it.

[–] [email protected] 6 points 1 year ago

Thanks for posting this, this is really critical advice for anyone who has important files. Everything from malware to floods to mistakes can destroy data.

[–] [email protected] 5 points 1 year ago

I am actually in the process of doing that with my server! Thanks for the tip!

[–] [email protected] 4 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (3 children)

I'm still distrustful of cloud storage - call me a fossil - so I do my own. I have a NAS drive that's in raid 0 mode, so the two physical drives are always shadowed: if one fails, I get an alarm, can unplug and replace it with zero down time. All the devices in the house have access to the NAS, so we use it instead of the local drives for anything important. Then I have an external USB drive that I keep in a drawer at work, and I bring it home every month or so and copy the NAS to it.

Probably not a perfect solution, but seems to work.

[–] [email protected] 3 points 1 year ago (1 children)

It took me a while to accept cloud storage but I use it now. I backed up all of our family photos on Google photos.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 year ago

It is an insane tool to get the data moved / shared / copied / transfered quickly. The risk is sharing to sources you didn't want, like the service provider, (look up Rick and Morty work being deleted due to copyright infringement...off the writers account). Also what if your account is stolen / hacked / deleted and Apple / Google / MS... aren't being cooperative with recovery.

[–] [email protected] 3 points 1 year ago (2 children)

Hmm, wouldn't that be RAID 1? I thought RAID 0 was striping, where if a drive fails you are screwed.

It's probably super unlikely, but I'd still be paranoid about that one day where your external drive is home and something happens (fire, flood, etc).

I did something similar until I went full remote. I just had two externals and would update one before going to work and take the out of date one back home.

Totally understand being distrustful of cloud storage. But there are a lot of great solutions that are end to end encrypted. I've had good luck with https://rclone.org in the past. They support so many cloud services, it's insane. You can set your own encryption key.

[–] [email protected] 3 points 1 year ago

Right, raid 1, it's been a long time and I had them backwards in my brain.

Yeah, I think the chance of a disaster happening when my external drive is home and it's one for which I can't grab my NAS on the way out the door are infinitesimally small - in not going to overly worry about it.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 1 year ago

Two drives is a good thing. Always have a copy at a remote location and swap it out rather than shuttling the one drive back and forth.

rclone is a good solution. I use it myself. I also just found out about syncthing which is great for syncing with your phone to something to the local network.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 1 year ago

Trust level can vary. Publicly shared photos I would suspect you'd be okay with. Your crypto wallet... less so. Everyone needs to work out what's best for them, however, the original point is ... don't have all your eggs in one basket. Backup your data.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

The sad thing is that nowadays this could be easily achieved without any extra cost. Most people have a PC, a smartphone and some soft of cloud storage. Yet people don't know, or can't even be bothered until something happens.

E.g. it's an easy thing to copy your photos to your PC, leave them on the phone, and also sync them to Google photos or something.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Any software recommendations for backing up to an external drive?

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 year ago

External Drives come with software now to help people sync the data, (for the less techincal).

You could also just manually copy the data by clicking and dragging.

I'm kind of a command line junkie so I use robocopy in scripts.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 year ago (2 children)

Thanks for this! Its a great tip but just wondering how you all remember where you save your passwords? I've tried different methods but sometime my usual method is not available when I create new accounts and subsequently forget which password is saved where

[–] [email protected] 2 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Use a password manager.

I've used Bitwarden for years to generate passwords for any account I need to create.

It works well on your phone and has Chrome and Firefox extensions to easily autofill your passwords for login.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 year ago

A paper trail for your master password, somewhere secure is good. Password manager companies have been breached in the past (see LastPass), so rotating your passwords and signing up for breach alerts will help save you from disaster.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 1 year ago

Password management is another big topic that is pretty big.

Something as simple a writing it down on paper in a safe location works for some.

https://bitwarden.com/

https://1password.com/

Are also other options.

[–] [email protected] 0 points 1 year ago (1 children)

I had shared this on Reddit, but have since deleted it everything I've done on my reddit accounts. I'd like to share: Synology NAS Backups with Minimal Bus Factor

[–] [email protected] 2 points 1 year ago

I probably got an answer from you there. Thanks for sharing.

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