this post was submitted on 29 Sep 2024
6 points (100.0% liked)

Cyber Security

22 readers
5 users here now

πŸ•΅πŸΏ Surveillance, Information security, Cybersecurity, Interoperability, Analytics, Data tracking, Digital Disinformation, Decentralised Finance, Algorithmic Sovereignty & Privacy By Design.

Questions and answers are encouraged. Be excellent to each other. πŸ•ŠοΈ

founded 2 months ago
MODERATORS
 

Stop it right now. It does not help your threat environment. It just makes things worse.

top 8 comments
sorted by: hot top controversial new old
[–] [email protected] 2 points 2 weeks ago* (last edited 2 weeks ago) (2 children)

I don't really agree with the video for a number of points though I'd say that changing the port is not a security, but a convenience feature.

Privileged port is probably the best argument, however the attack mentioned here would only work for users not having connected to the host before, as otherwise you'd get a host key check failure. The host key wouldn't be readable by an attacker in the case mentioned, and you wouldn't be able to steal passwords if the user has a key authentication only.

Only allowing certain IPs won't work in a lot of non-commercial environments, and fail2ban can be used for DOSing the server as the attacker can spoof the sending IP to a legitimate one, denying access.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 2 weeks ago

I posit that the point of the video is that port changing is an inconvenience non-feature, especially at scale of distributed legitimate use.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 2 weeks ago

Privileged port is a trust belief system where you believe that the remote system only offers services below port 1024 if they were started with elevated privilege. Author PK Dick once said reality is that which, when you stop believing in it, doesn't go away.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 2 weeks ago (1 children)

Port knocking and actual firewall rules are far better for ssh that must be visible publically. VPN only otherwise.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 2 weeks ago (1 children)

I have not understood why VPN is mentioned as a more secure alternative. Or is it always meant as VPN in addition to ssh?

[–] [email protected] 4 points 2 weeks ago (1 children)

It’s more secure to use a VPN to gain access to the network where you can access internally the services you need rather than expose many individual services to the open internet.

If I need to access something on my home network I’m not going to port forward everything through the firewall. I’m just going to use my vpn to remote in and then ssh to the system. Obviously keep your vpn server patched and up to date.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 2 weeks ago (1 children)

Sure, but my question was about exposing ssh compared to exposing a VPN.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 2 weeks ago

Honestly, one isn't better than the other. It's more of a "what can they do" if they gain access. With SSH you likely have terminal access wherever. VPN means you need to be able to talk to the service and even then it's usually just network access. Attackers have to break in further once there.

I would rather neither, but of the two I have good firewall rules internally. And failed ssh access internally is reported immediately.