Jean Townsend, born on March 11th, 1933, was the victim of an unsolved murder in Ruislip, England. She was a 21-year-old woman who was murdered in September 1954. Despite an extensive police investigation, the case remained unsolved. It was reopened in 1982 following a few anonymous tips, but no conclusion has been reached so far.
She lived with her parents in Bempton Drive, South Ruislip, and worked in the West End of London. On the evening of September 14th, 1954, she attended a social function in the West End and then took the central line train back. She left the station at 11:45 PM and walked down Victoria Road. The next morning, her body was discovered on waste ground to the north side of Victoria Road, near the Angus Drive junction. St. Gregory the Great Catholic Church now stands there (opened in April 1967).
The autopsy revealed that she had been strangled with her own scarf. Despite several items of clothing being removed, there was no evidence of sexual assault. The coroner expressed surprise during the inquest that, apart from the obvious cause of death, there were no signs of struggle or physical resistance from the victim.
While there were suspicions that her murder might be connected to the nearby American Soldiers who had a base at the South Ruislip Air Station, no concrete evidence was found. Rumour's intensified when a resident living near the crime scene reported hearing a woman cry for help, and two male voices were heard arguing, one of which seemed to have an American accent. Allegedly, the United States Air Force (USAF) was reluctant to cooperate with the Metropolitan Police. Many women came forward to report being approached or accosted by strange men. In response to the murder and the publicity surrounding the assaults, local residents formed patrols to escort women from the station to their homes every night.
Side note: Although it is unfortunate that such circumstances require their existence, it is heart warming to witness how communities come together to support one another in the wake of such horror.
Investigators found some possible connections to a few cases of harassment and attacks on nearby women, including the possibility that the murder of another woman in London around the same time was related. There were suspicions that the Townsend murder was connected to an attack on another woman and the 1957 murder of a young mother. Both of these cases occurred a short distance from where Townsend's body was found. Additionally, in 1971, another murder involving strangulation with a scarf took place very close by. The press at the time highlighted these similarities and attempted to establish a connection.
In 2005, a family friend applied for access to the files under the Freedom of Information (FOI) Act, but the request was denied, and the files will remain withheld from the public until 2031. Due to this publicity, a new theory emerged mentioning an expatriate Italian nobleman; however, the police stated a lack of evidence and dismissed the idea.