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submitted 2 months ago* (last edited 2 months ago) by [email protected] to c/[email protected]

Either self-hosted or cloud, I assume many of you keep a server around for personal things. And I'm curious about the cool stuff you've got running on your personal servers.

What services do you host? Any unique stuff? Do you interact with it through ssh, termux, web server?

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[-] [email protected] 5 points 1 month ago

I have an orangepi zero 3 with pihole

Then an ITX PC with

  • mealie (meal planner, recipe parser, grocery list maker with a bunch of features and tools)

  • immich for self hosting a google photos alternative

  • *arr stack for torrenting Linux ISOs

  • Jellyfin for LAN media playing

  • home assistant for my VW car, our main hanging renovation lights, smoke and CO monitors, and in the future, all of the KNX smart systems in our house

  • Syncthing for syncing photo backup and music library with phone

  • Bookstack for a wiki, todos, journal, etc... (Because I didn't want to install better services for journals when I don't use it much)

  • paperless-ngx for documents

  • leantime for managing my personal projects, tasks, and timing

  • Valheim game server

  • Calibre-web for my eBook library backup

  • I had nextcloud but it completely broke on an update and I can't even see the login fields anymore, it just loads forever until it takes down my network and server, so I ditched it since I never used it anyway

  • crowdsec for much better (preemptive) security than fail2ban

  • traefik for reverse proxy

[-] [email protected] 3 points 1 month ago

As a person that actually torrented a Linux iso on Friday, thank you! Lol

[-] [email protected] 4 points 1 month ago* (last edited 1 month ago)

Self-hosted machine. It was basically my old computer I bought back in '09. It's a i5-750 on a Asus P5P77. It started with the 4 GB RAM I hadn't sold until I upgrade to 8. I used a borrowed Nvidia GT730 and a 1 TB HDD at first until I upgrade my main PC GPU and bought a new HDD for the server so now it runs in a 4 TB HDD and my old GTX 1060 3 Gb. It's a beast for my needs.

  • Jellyfin is the main reason I started my server. Initially it was so my mother could easily watch shows I would never illegally download. Until a realized it would be great for me too and friends. To not watch them...I mean, because that would be ilegal!

  • Qbittorrent...shit...oh well :)

  • Nginx, when I realized I could host my own development server and personal website

  • Komga, when I realized I could have the same benefits of Jellyfin with books and comics.

  • Tailscale, allows me to, among other things, use it as an online or LAN hard drive for me and people I like.

  • Samba, see above. It also works to keep a nice share folder between my main PC and my laptop

The more time passes the more I realize self-hosting is the best idea ever. I get new ideias every day.

[-] [email protected] 3 points 1 month ago

Lenovo ThinkStation P330 Tiny. Debian + Podman systemd quadlets, running these services:

  • Jellyfin
  • Sonarr
  • Radarr
  • Qbittorrent w/ VPN
  • Linkwarden
  • Calibre Web
  • Immich
  • Lidare
  • Postgres
  • Prowlarr
  • Vaultwarden
[-] [email protected] 2 points 1 month ago

Do you have any tips (or examples) using quadlets? I tried using them but I couldn't wrap my head around them.

[-] [email protected] 2 points 1 month ago* (last edited 1 month ago)

I used this guide https://www.redhat.com/sysadmin/quadlet-podman

I have a folder on my in my home folder called containers symlinked to /etc/containers/systemd with my .container files. This is my jellyfin.container for using the Nvidia Quadro on my server.

[Unit]
Description=Podman - Jellyfin
Wants=network-online.target
After=network-online.target
Requires=nvidia-ctk-generate.service
After=nvidia-ctk-generate.service

[Container]
Image=lscr.io/linuxserver/jellyfin:latest
AutoUpdate=registry
ContainerName=jellyfin
Environment=PUID=1000
Environment=PGID=100
Environment=TZ=America/St_Johns
Environment=DOCKER_MODS=ghcr.io/gilbn/theme.park:jellyfin
Environment=TP_THEME=dracula
Volume=/home/eric/services/jellyfin:/config
Volume=/home/eric/movies:/movies
Volume=/home/eric/tv:/tv
Volume=/home/eric/music:/music
PublishPort=8096:8096
PublishPort=8920:8920
PublishPort=7359:7359/udp
PublishPort=1900:1900/udp
AddDevice=nvidia.com/gpu=all
SecurityLabelDisable=true

[Service]
Restart=always
TimeoutStartSec=900

[Install]
WantedBy=default.target

I use sudo podman auto-update to update the images to utilize the AutoUpdate=registry option.

[-] [email protected] 2 points 1 month ago

P330 tiny is so good I just wish there was a ryzen version with a pcie slot. Quicksync is great but I hate Intel.

[-] [email protected] 3 points 1 month ago* (last edited 1 month ago)

-Jellyfin: for playing media that I totally own and surely did no obtain by any obscure way.

-Qbittorrent: for reasons completely unrelated to the previous one.

-Amule: see above.

-Synapse (matrix server): overly complex way to send myself notifications from the server to my phone.

-FreshRSS: to have a self hosted RSS feed server. Could I use an android app for the same thing? Sure. But it's more fun and headache inducing this way.

-TubeArchivist: Because I want to offload some of that cost inducing bandwidth that is making those poor YouTube executives to keep pushing more aggressive ads on their platform. I'm just that nice.

-Caddy: because I'm just lazy.

-Crowdsec: Because I'm just paranoid.

[-] [email protected] 2 points 1 month ago

Multiple hosts. Win2024/hyperv and proxmox

  • domain/dns/dhcp/ncp 2x
  • pihole
  • iobroker (smarthome)
  • sonarr/radarr/orowlarr
  • emby
  • sabnzbd
  • vpn-vm for torrent/soulseek
  • searxng
  • dav for calendar
  • caddy (for emby/dav from outside)
  • firefly (banking)

And some minor, less important ones.

All backup to a central server, which does a daily backup of the backup onto another nas. In case of emergency,just grab nas.

[-] [email protected] 2 points 1 month ago

This might be a better question for !selfhosted

[-] [email protected] 2 points 1 month ago

Pi-hole on an ancient pi zero w.

I've got a little MSI box with 16GB of RAM, 500GB SSD, and a quad core i3 running Proxmox. Home Assistant is in its own VM, I have a VM for a bastion host/jump box of sorts for a client's network (yes, I know VPNs exist), and then a VM running a few Docker containers: CheckMK, Dozzle, Uptime Kuma, and The TP-Link Omada Controller software. I intend to migrate those to Podman eventually.

On my desktop in Podman, I'm running Dashy, Redlib, and Dozzle regularly. Sometimes I run other services but those are pretty persistent. I use Podman on my local machine for my development work and it's just handy to have Redlib and Dashy right here.

I tend to interact with things via SSH unless it's a webshit.

[-] [email protected] 2 points 1 month ago* (last edited 1 month ago)
  • Prosody XMPP server (might move to ejabberd) with Movim front-end
  • Murmur VoIP server
  • Miniflux feed reader
  • Nix remote builder & substitutor
  • Upterm terminal sharing
  • Some small static sites on Nginx
  • Darcs, Pijul, Git hosting (no forge, basic SSH + HTTPS)
[-] [email protected] 1 points 1 month ago* (last edited 1 month ago)

countless "read later" pdfs ...and cat pictures

[-] [email protected] 1 points 1 month ago

Cat pictures ? Definitely the best possible use of a server 😄

[-] [email protected] 1 points 1 month ago

Minetest server, arr suite, plex, Pihole, calibre, homesssistant, Nextcloud.

Interact with it through a Homarr webpage and all of it is virtualized through proxmox.

[-] [email protected] 2 points 1 month ago

You use Homarr with Proxmox? I should look into that.

[-] [email protected] 1 points 1 month ago

Ya I have it running as an LXC. Here’s a script you can run in your proxmox shell that will create it for you:

bash -c "$(wget -qLO - https://github.com/tteck/Proxmox/raw/main/ct/homarr.sh)"

[-] [email protected] 0 points 1 month ago

I've been a software engineer for 8 years and I've had my own Jellyfin server (and before that, Plex) set up for 4 years on a server that I built myself.

Despite this, I don't have a damn clue what "virtualized through Proxmox" means any time I read it.

[-] [email protected] 1 points 1 month ago

Proxmox is a hypervisor, like VMware. They are just running containers and / or VMs. Procmox is the management interface.

[-] [email protected] 0 points 1 month ago

They are just running things in VMs. They may even have a cluster with some sort of high availability.

1000002710

[-] [email protected] 2 points 1 month ago

Or containers, but lxc instead of docker-like. They’re like full VMs in operation but super lightweight. Perfect for some needs.

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[-] [email protected] 1 points 1 month ago

LibreCMC, a fork of OpenWrt, running on my home gateway that also acts as my personal server: Nextcloud, aMule, qBittorrent, Samba, dynamic DNS updater, certbot and a DNSCrypt client.

[-] [email protected] 1 points 1 month ago

ATM I have the following running:

  • Caddy
  • NextCloud
  • Webpress
  • Plex
  • Actual Budget
  • Portainer
  • Vaultwarden
  • Grafana
  • Stable Diffusion
  • QBT
  • *arr stack
  • 4 Debian instances with differing bits and bobs on
  • MIT Scratch
  • Neon KDE (Drives lounge TV)
  • Win10 and 11 vms
  • TrueNAS
  • OpnSense
  • Homepage
  • Navidrome
  • SoulSeek
[-] [email protected] 0 points 1 month ago

Curious about the specs of your machine.

[-] [email protected] 1 points 1 month ago

it's an i5 13xxx with 64GB ram and a HBA passed through to TrueNAS with 7 disks on it and a second network card passed through to OpnSense for WAN/LAN

All the above runs in Proxmox and has a bit of room for expansion still ;) This was a 50th to myself to replace an IBM M4 space heater

[-] [email protected] 1 points 1 month ago* (last edited 1 month ago)

On my Raspberry Pi 4 4gb with encrypted sd is:

  • pihole
  • wireguard server
  • vaultwarden
  • cloudflare ddns
  • nginx proxy manager
  • my website
  • ntfy server
  • mollysocket
  • findmydevice server
  • watchtower

Pi is overkill for this kind of job. Load average is only 0.7% and ram usage is only 400M

[-] [email protected] 1 points 1 month ago

A lemmy server, and my experimental Tenfingers sharing protocol nodes.

[-] [email protected] 0 points 1 month ago

How come you don't post from your own lemmy

[-] [email protected] 1 points 1 month ago

Because I had lots of problems with my lemmy.mindoki.com server, so I shamefully uses an accunt on lemmy.world.

Just wiped the server a coupla of days ago (snif), so if everything works out well this time you'll see valmond from mindoki the next time :-)

[-] [email protected] 1 points 1 month ago

Nothing yet, I'm still trying to figure out how to get my orange pi working... not much progress yet because I am just starting and making a server is very intimidating 😅 For now I'd like to just get it working so I can access a hard drive, and if I manage that and feel very daring, then pihole, jellyfin and home assistant.

[-] [email protected] 1 points 1 month ago

Have you tried DietPi?

[-] [email protected] 1 points 1 month ago* (last edited 1 month ago)

Current setup:
Main server (HP ProDesk 600 G3 MT):

  • 2fauth (not finished)
  • Some stuff for the local breweries website
  • Nextcloud (includes KeePass.kdbx)
  • Some stuff for a flea market event in the near future
  • Gitlab
  • Gotify (notification sevice to notify of failed systemd services)
  • Jellyfin
  • Lemmy
  • AbuseIPDB contributor badge (for more API calls)
  • Piped
  • Some stuff for my dad
  • Synapse (Matrix)
  • Uptime-kuma (not finished)
  • WebODM (Drone mapping)
  • Postfix
  • Dovecot
  • Self written DynDNS

Workstation (HP Z440):

  • Gitlab runner
  • NodeODM (Webodm processing node)
  • pict-rs
  • Service to archive+compress+encrypt backups (uploaded to the workstation by the other devices hourly) daily and upload them to google drive + Hetzner

Soon I'll move to a setup where the Workstation runs all services, and there are two servers (HP ProDesk 600 G3 MT) whose only purpose is to run a DHCP+DNS server (one authoritative) as well as a Wireguard bridge to connect the two servers, located at two different networks (and cities), together. I'll also set up Jellyseerr, Vencloud (settings sync for the Discord Client Vencord), revamp the backup system and introduce my Laptop to the ecosystem.

[-] [email protected] 1 points 1 month ago

Some vegetables

[-] [email protected] 1 points 1 month ago* (last edited 1 month ago)

Media server: Jellyfin, qBittorrent, Radarr/Sonarr/Lidarr/Prowlarr, and OpenVPN/Traefik/WireGuard

Misc: PiHole, Vaultwarden, HashiCorp Vault, and FreeIPA

VMware ESXi for the VMs, but I'll be switching to Proxmox soon.

All running in Docker or Podman containers on their own VMs. I'm trying to automate the deployment and configuration of each of these services via pipelines in GitLab CI using Ansible and Terraform right now. I also have a couple of Kubernetes clusters for testing and dev stuff on this server.

Accessed via SSH or an NGINX reverse proxy. I'm using certificates where possible, but a lot of the traffic between VMs is still unencrypted. I'll eventually force everything local to use Traefik, but for now, only a few services are using it.

There are a lot of projects on awesome-selfhosted and selfhosted that I've been meaning to get around to installing. Home Assistant and AdGuard Home are two of them.

OpenStack has a really good Ansible hardening project for securing servers that I try to always use. I also have a Red Hat developer license, so I try to use their OS when possible because of their FIPS and other security profiles. Some services just don't work with any of the newer RHEL versions though, and I usually fall back to CentOS Stream or Ubuntu whenever that happens.

[-] [email protected] 0 points 1 month ago
[-] [email protected] 0 points 1 month ago

Are you using Kavita for your books as well? I have my books on Calibre, but I'm seriously considering putting it all under Kavita.

[-] [email protected] 1 points 1 month ago

yes i use kavita, i have a couple hundred books.

[-] [email protected] 2 points 1 month ago

I guess that's going to be the way. I'm moving all the services I have under UnRaid to ProxMox, and wanted to lower the app count. Thanks for the tip.

[-] [email protected] 0 points 1 month ago

For local use only I use Docker Rootless hosting:

  • SearXNG (with some modifications, like not using Redis nor Caddy)
  • FreshRSS
  • Jellyfin (for my small collection of series and movies)
  • Gotify
  • Stirling-PDF
  • PiHole (more as an experiment, rather than looking for a complete DNS solution since I can't change my router's DNS)
  • Paperless-NGX (I don't use it much, it's more as an experiment)
  • Homer
  • DokuWiki

I've found problems using Docker Rootless and Tumbleweed as my server's OS, since some configurations are different and some containers don't even work, but I've also learned a lot :)

[-] [email protected] 1 points 1 month ago* (last edited 1 month ago)

I can't change my router's DNS

Do you mean you can't change the DNS server in the DHCP settings or the server the router itself uses? In the first case you might be able to use Pi-Hole's DHCP server instead, while for the latter it shouldn't be an issue - I actually usually leave upstream servers configured there to avoid loops. BTW, you might also be able to flash OpenWRT to your router

[-] [email protected] 0 points 1 month ago* (last edited 1 month ago)

Two old HP thin client PCs configured as 4TB SFTP file servers using vsftpd on Debian. Each one uses software RAID 1 with both an NVMe and SATA SSD internally, and are in two separate locations with a cron job which syncs one to the other every 24 hours.

People who actually know what they are doing will probably find this silly, but I had fun and learned a lot setting it up.

[-] [email protected] 1 points 1 month ago* (last edited 1 month ago)

tell me about the cron thing. im thinking of doing just that on mine for backup.

are you scping them together?

[-] [email protected] 2 points 1 month ago* (last edited 1 month ago)

I am using lftp and mirror. One server functions as the "main" server, which mirrors the backup server to itself once per day at a specific time (they both run 24/7 so I set it to run very early in the morning when it is unlikely to be accessed).

In my crontab I have:

# # * * * /usr/bin/lftp -e "mirror -eRv [folder path on main server] [folder path on backup server]; quit;" sftp://[user]@[address of backup server]:[port number]

[-] [email protected] 2 points 1 month ago

til about lftp. i'm gonna be testing that one out thanks

[-] [email protected] 2 points 1 month ago

No problem! Glad I could be of help, and best of luck on your project.

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this post was submitted on 22 Jul 2024
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