this post was submitted on 07 Dec 2023
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Data is Beautiful

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Image Source: https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/wonk/wp/2017/06/26/the-amount-of-work-that-once-bought-an-hour-of-light-now-buys-51-years-of-it/

The Washington Post article mentions a 1994 research paper by William Nordhaus as the source, but their link doesn't seem to work. Here's a working link to the paper:
https://cowles.yale.edu/sites/default/files/2022-08/d1078.pdf

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[–] [email protected] 14 points 10 months ago* (last edited 10 months ago) (2 children)

60 hours of labor wouldn't be enough to keep a campfire burning for 1 hour? And it took an hour of labor to keep an incandescent bulb on for just that one hour?

[–] [email protected] 8 points 10 months ago* (last edited 10 months ago)

It's skewed by lighting efficiency as well. Note the last column on the right. This table is taken from the study linked in the OP

Also this is more a study on the efficiency of modern labor and how it's measured than anything else. What I gathered from the paper is that we as a society are not being paid our collective worth in our wages.

[–] [email protected] 1 points 10 months ago (1 children)

Depends on how big the fire is I suppose.

[–] [email protected] 8 points 10 months ago* (last edited 10 months ago)

The research paper tries to adjust for light output. One oil lamp, or one campfire, makes less light than a modern incandescent bulb. It's saying you need to spend 60 hours gathering and splitting wood with stone tools to make a campfire with the same light output that a modern bulb could produce in 1 hour.

And 60 hours' worth of earnings in 1993 (when the paper was written) would buy you enough electricity for hundreds of thousands of hours of light with a modern bulb.

There are big assumptions necessary to come up with these numbers. The story is that the various technologies advanced by many orders of magnitude over time.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 10 months ago

Aren't almost all modern bulbs LED?

[–] [email protected] -1 points 10 months ago

I don't think anyone was using CFLs in 1950