this post was submitted on 25 Dec 2024
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I wonder if my system is good or bad. My server needs 0.1kWh.

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[–] [email protected] 29 points 3 days ago (12 children)

Do you mean 0.1kWh per hour, so 0.1kW or 100W?

My N100 server needs about 11W.

[–] [email protected] 5 points 2 days ago

The N100 is such a little powerhouse and I'm sad they haven't managed to produce anything better. All of the "upgrades" are either just not enough of an upgrade for the money, it just more power hungry.

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[–] [email protected] 2 points 1 day ago

The PC I'm using as a little NAS usually draws around 75 watt. My jellyfin and general home server draws about 50 watt while idle but can jump up to 150 watt. Most of the components are very old. I know I could get the power usage down significantly by using newer components, but not sure if the electricity use outweighs the cost of sending them to the landfill and creating demand for more newer components to be manufactured.

[–] [email protected] -1 points 1 day ago (1 children)

Mine runs at about 120 watts per hour.

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[–] [email protected] 2 points 1 day ago* (last edited 1 day ago)

Pulling around 200W on average.

  • 100W for the server. Xeon E3-1231v3 with 8 spinning disks + HBA, couple of sata SSD’s
  • ~80W for the unifi PoE 48 Pro switch. Most of this is PoE power for half a dozen cameras, downstream switches and AP’s, and a couple of raspberry pi’s
  • ~20W for protectli vault running Opnsense
  • Total usage measured via Eaton UPS
  • Subsidised during the day with solar power (Enphase)
  • Tracked in home assistant
[–] [email protected] 8 points 2 days ago (2 children)

17W for an N100 system with 4 HDD's

[–] [email protected] 2 points 2 days ago (1 children)

That's pretty low with 4 HDD's. One of my servers use 30 watts. Half of that is from the 2 HDD's in it.

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[–] [email protected] 3 points 2 days ago (1 children)

Which HDDs? That’s really good.

[–] [email protected] 3 points 2 days ago* (last edited 2 days ago)

Seagate Ironwolf "ST4000VN006"

I do have some issues with read speeds but that's probably networking related or due to using RAID5.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 2 days ago (2 children)

My home rack draws around 3.5kW steady-state, but it also has more than 200 spinning disks

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[–] [email protected] 5 points 2 days ago* (last edited 2 days ago)

Around 18-20 Watts on idle. It can go up to about 40 W at 100% load.

I have a Intel N100, I'm really happy about performance per watt, to be honest.

[–] [email protected] 9 points 2 days ago* (last edited 2 days ago) (2 children)

9 spinning disks and a couple SSD's - Right around 190 watts, but that also includes my router and 3 PoE WiFi AP's. PoE consumption is reported as 20 watts, and the router should use about 10 watts, so I think the server is about 160 watts.

Electricity here is pretty expensive, about $.33 per kWh, so by my math I'm spending $38/month on this stuff. If I didn't have lots of digital media it'd be worth it to get a VPS probably. $38/month is still cheaper than Netflix, HBO, and all the other junk I'd have to subscribe to.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 2 days ago

Same here. 300w with 12 disks, switches, and router. But electricity only costs $.12/kwh. I wouldn’t trust having terabytes of data in the cloud.

[–] [email protected] 4 points 2 days ago

That's true. And the children of my family see no ads which is priceless. Yet I am looking into ways to cut costs in half by using an additional lower powered mini pc which is always on and the main computer only running in the evening - maybe.

[–] [email protected] 3 points 2 days ago* (last edited 2 days ago)

Running an old 7th gen Intel, It has a 2070 and a 1080 in it, six mechanical hard drives 3 SSDs. Then I have an eighth gen laptop with a 1070 TI mobile. But the laptop's a camera server so it's always running balls to the wall. Running a unified dream machine pro, 24 port poe, 16 port poe and an 8 port poe

Because of the overall workload and the age of the CPU, it burns about 360 watts continuous.

I can save a few watts by putting the discs to sleep, But I'm in the camp where the spin up and spin down of the discs cost more wear than continuous running.

Edit: cleaned up the slaughter from the dictation, after I cleaned up my physical space from Christmas festivities.

[–] [email protected] 2 points 2 days ago

I use unraid with 5950x and it wouldn't stop crashing until I disabled c states

So that plus 18 hdds and 2 ssds it sits at 200watts 24/7

[–] [email protected] 4 points 2 days ago

My whole setup including 2 PIs and one fully speced out AM4 system with 100TB of drives a Intel Arc and 4x 32gb ecc ram uses between 280W - 420W I live in Germany and pay 25ct per KWh and my whole apartment uses 600w at any given time and approximately 15kwh per day 😭

[–] [email protected] 5 points 2 days ago* (last edited 2 days ago) (4 children)

last I checked with a kill-a-watt I was drawing an average of 2.5kWh after a week of monitoring my whole rack. that was about three years ago and the following was running in my rack.

  • r610 dual 1kw PSU
  • homebuilt server Gigabyte 750w PSU
  • homebuilt Asus gaming rig 650w PSU
  • homebuilt Asus retro(xp) gaming/testing rig 350w PSU
  • HP laptop as dev env/warmsite ~ 200w PSU
  • Amcrest NVR 80w (I guess?)
  • HP T610 65w PSU
  • Terramaster F5-422 90w PSU
  • TP-Link TL-SG2424P 180w PSU
  • Brocade ICX6610-48P-E dual dual 1kw PSU
  • Misc routers, rpis, poe aps, modems(cable & 5G) ~ 700w combined (cameras not included, brocade powers them directly)

I also have two battery systems split between high priority and low priority infrastructure.

[–] [email protected] 5 points 2 days ago (1 children)

Ugh, I need to get off my ass and install a rack and some fiber drops to finalize my network buildout.

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[–] [email protected] 5 points 2 days ago

My 10 year old ITX NAS build with 4 HDDs used 40W at idle. Just upgraded to an Aoostart WTR Pro with the same 4 HDDs, uses 28W at idle. My power bill currently averages around US$0.13/kWh.

[–] [email protected] 6 points 3 days ago (1 children)

About 700 watts, it makes for a decent space heater in the winter.

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[–] [email protected] 6 points 3 days ago* (last edited 3 days ago) (5 children)

I think at max 200w? It runs a collection of fedi/self service stuff.

I also run a pi with a couple of apps on a pi 3 that sips power.

It's a legitimate issue because it's 50+ cents per killowat hour where I live so power is very expensive...

[–] [email protected] 6 points 3 days ago (3 children)

That seems really high, I think power where I live is about 12-14 cents per kilowatt hour. What makes it so expenses where you live?

[–] [email protected] 2 points 1 day ago* (last edited 1 day ago)

0.50 $/kWh is a normal price in Europe now

[–] [email protected] 7 points 3 days ago* (last edited 3 days ago) (6 children)

Mostly just that they can. It's more expensive per tier actually.

https://www.pge.com/assets/pge/docs/account/rate-plans/residential-electric-rate-plan-pricing.pdf

Take a look, this is the old pricing. They just voted to up it again.

There's legislation that is moving along to charge people with solar because...idk.

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